There are a number of operations available to treat heart disease ranging from relatively minor procedures such as angioplasty and installation of pacemakers for heart transplants. When a heart attack is suspected, drugs like aspirin can be given immediately to improve the flow of blood through the coronary arteries. Pain relief treatments, oxygen and others may also be administered.
When a heart attack has been diagnosed, one of the two methods can be used for groped to reopen the blocked artery.
The treatments for heart disease aim to do one or more things:
Drugs that dissolve blood clots that block arteries have greatly improved the treatment of heart attacks, although they are not suitable for everyone. 'Clot busters' thrombolytics or, able to restore the flow of blood in about 60 percent of cases, even though sometimes the blocks of the arteries later.
An operation called percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty or PCI involves inserting a tube in the coronary arteries. The tube carries a deflated balloon, which can be inflated in the blocked area to push against the walls of arteries and open the vessel. In general, PCI produces slightly better results in the long term of thrombolytic agents, but must be carried out in a specialized center.
The next step in treatment is to understand which part of the heart is affected, and how badly. This is done by studying an electrocardiogram (ECG: a trace of electrical activity in the heart) and other tests, including a blood test that measures levels of a chemical called troponin, which is released by damaged heart muscle cells.
There are several types of heart attack. The area of the heart that is affected has important implications for what type of complications there can be, how well the patient will recover and the treatment should be given.
Not long ago, a heart attack meant weeks of bed rest. Today, people can spend a few days in the hospital, but a much longer process of rehabilitation is important to help the person recover fully, addressing common problems like depression and reduce the risk of a second attack.
Heart Disease Treatment
Heart transplants
Drugs and surgery
Drug treatments
Heart surgery
Disclaimer
When a heart attack has been diagnosed, one of the two methods can be used for groped to reopen the blocked artery.
The treatments for heart disease aim to do one or more things:
Drugs that dissolve blood clots that block arteries have greatly improved the treatment of heart attacks, although they are not suitable for everyone. 'Clot busters' thrombolytics or, able to restore the flow of blood in about 60 percent of cases, even though sometimes the blocks of the arteries later.
An operation called percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty or PCI involves inserting a tube in the coronary arteries. The tube carries a deflated balloon, which can be inflated in the blocked area to push against the walls of arteries and open the vessel. In general, PCI produces slightly better results in the long term of thrombolytic agents, but must be carried out in a specialized center.
The next step in treatment is to understand which part of the heart is affected, and how badly. This is done by studying an electrocardiogram (ECG: a trace of electrical activity in the heart) and other tests, including a blood test that measures levels of a chemical called troponin, which is released by damaged heart muscle cells.
There are several types of heart attack. The area of the heart that is affected has important implications for what type of complications there can be, how well the patient will recover and the treatment should be given.
Not long ago, a heart attack meant weeks of bed rest. Today, people can spend a few days in the hospital, but a much longer process of rehabilitation is important to help the person recover fully, addressing common problems like depression and reduce the risk of a second attack.
Heart Disease Treatment
Heart transplants
Drugs and surgery
Drug treatments
Heart surgery
Disclaimer
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